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ODI was contracted by the World Bank to conduct background analysis for the World Development Report 2009, covering rural-urban transformation,territorial development policies, and regional trade integration in low and middle income countries and policy responses to spatial poverty traps.
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Rural employment and migration: In search of decent work
Steve Wiggins and Priya DeshingkarNew thinking on rural employment is needed to create more and better rural jobs
* Growth in agriculture is essential, and growth in the rural non-farm economy is especially important.
* Job prospects improve as education, skills, health and early nutrition levels rise.
* Rural-urban migration (whether temporary or permanent) opens new opportunities and also helps tighten rural labour markets.
* With rising productivity and wages, it becomes easier to push for better labour standards, to end to child labour and correct gender inequalities.
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The Commitment to Development Index 2007 - Launch Briefing
This briefing on the day of the launch of the 2007 Commitment to Development Index provided an opportunity to discuss the 2007 results with the Index designers and key figures from the UK and international policy arenas.
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Farming woman Tanzania
Agricultural work in Tanzania
License: Creative Commons
Credit: vredeseilanden
Source: FlickrFuture Agricultures: From broad themes to practical policy
two years the Future Agricultures Consortium has been investigating how to do translate themes into practical policy, primarily in Ethiopia, Kenya and Malawi. This series of meetings will present the results of this work.
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Governance for local development in small urban centres: addressing the challenges and opportunities of increasing migration and mobility in India
The study seeks to identify the challenges facing local governance systems in states in India. It focuses on small towns and documents how social and economic changes have affected mobility and local development, with special attention to transformations in livelihoods, the dynamics of poverty, inter and intra-household relations (with a focus on migrant status, wealth status, gender and generation) and access to assets, including natural resources. -
The long road home: opportunities and obstacles to the reintegration of IDPs and refugees returning to Southern Sudan and the Three Areas
HPG Commissioned Reports Report of Phase ISara Pantuliano, Margie Buchanan-Smith and Paul MurphyThe study seeks to understand key determinants of sustainable reintegration of Internally Displaced Persons and refugees returning to Southern Sudan and the Three Areas and the role of different actors in achieving this goal.
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Remittances during crises: Implications for humanitarian response
At this ODI event, the findings of a new HPG report: 'Remittances during crises - Implications for humanitarian response' was presented. This was followed by presentations from Anna Lindley and Helen Young, both of whom contributed to the report by providing country case studies on Darfur and Somalia respectively.
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Scoping study on the contribution of circular migration to poverty reduction in India and Vietnam
This project, carried out with the Vietnam Asia-Pacific Economic Center (VAPEC), aims to assess how much we know about the potential of circular migration to reduce poverty in agriculturally marginal areas, and what we need to know for more effective policy design. -
Remittances during crises: implications for humanitarian response
Kevin Savage and Paul HarveyThis paper reports on a two-year study which explored how affected people use remittance income to survive and recover from crises, the effect that crises can have on remittance flows and the way that humanitarian responses consider the role of remittances. -
Time to recognise the importance of internal migration for poverty reduction and development
International Migrants Day, on the 18th of December, is usually marked by a number of international events to highlight the role of migrant workers in today’s globalised economy and draw attention to improving labour standards.









