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This ODI Briefing and research report explore the potential of temporarily diverting grain from animal feed to human consumption as a way to dampen the impact of volatile cereal prices on the poor.
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Scoping report on biofuels projects in five developing countries
This report summarises a set of scoping exercises carried out in early 2013 into the status of biofuel projects in five countries: Ethiopia, Indonesia, Mozambique, Tanzania and Zambia. -
European Report on Development 2011/2012 - Confronting scarcity: managing water, energy and land for inclusive and sustainable growth
Dirk Willem te Velde (Overseas Development Institute) James Mackie (European Centre for Development Policy Management) and Imme Scholz (Deutsche Institut für Entwicklungspolitik)The third edition of the European Report on Development focuses on water, energy and land. It examines the constraints on each, the interrelationships between them and then considers how they can be managed together to promote growth in developing countries that is both socially inclusive and environmentally sustainable. -

A villager brings oil palm fruits out from the plantation. Jambi, Indonesia
License: Creative Commons
Credit: Iddy Farmer/Center for International Forestry Research
Source: FlickrAre biofuels more costly than fossil fuels?
This event explored whether biofuels be more costly than fossil fuels. Discussion built upon a review of the evidence and arguments on likely developments in landed prices of biofuels in the UK/EU up to 2020; and explored the implications of sourcing biofuels from outside the EU.
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Are biofuels bad for business?
As significant renewable energy mandates for transport in Europe loom, there has been another round of soul-searching about the costs and benefits of biofuels, which are expected to be the main source of renewable energy to meet these mandates.
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Consultation on the draft European Report on Development
The European Report on Development team was invited to present the draft European Report on Development 2011/2012 at the Bonn 2011 Nexus Conference on 18 November 2011.
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The conundrum of agricultural investment: is jatropha the problem?
Once again, the media has accused a biofuels project of harming local communities, and a non-governmental organisation – in this case ActionAid – has taken up arms against biofuels. This time the focus of attention is on Sun Biofuels growing jatropha in Tanzania.According to these reports, communities no longer have the same access to land and water since the company took over land in the area. Many people used the land to gather wood and make charcoal, earning much-needed money for their children’s school fees and other needs.
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Biofuels in Eastern Africa: dangers yes, but much potential as well
This Project Briefing explores biofuel production in four countries in Eastern Africa - Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique and Tanzania. It examines major investments, the potential to produce feedstock, and policies in place to foster and regulate the industry. -
REDD+ and agriculture: A cross-sectoral approach to REDD+ and implications for the poor
Kristy Graham and Raffaele VignolaThe paper outlines the linkages between forests and agriculture, and the need for REDD+ to effectively address the drivers of deforestation and forest degradation from the agriculture sector. It goes onto discuss the potential policy options for doing this, including their potential socio-economic impacts and how policy design and targeted REDD+ revenues can be used to mitigate these impacts. -
Making REDD+ cross-sectoral: why, how and what are the potential socio-economic impacts
Kristy GrahamThis policy brief highlights the need for REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) to consider and address drivers of deforestation outside the forestry sector e.g. from agriculture and energy, as well as contribute to the objectives of these other key economic sectors.












