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The literature review found that wihle there is much tacit knowledge,
there is little explicit information available in the literature or on
web sites describing te demand for information on transport issues from
any of the key stakeholders. Therefore, further work is necessary to identify
transport information needs more clearly. This could be done through capturing,
codifying and publishing existing tacit information; through interviews
with key players and analysis of case studies. As a first step in this
direction, the literature review report presents three case studies:
- Case Study 1: The role of Information
for Rural Transport Planning in Colombia analyses the
use of information in a rural transport policy-planning process.
It is based on the experience of Ana Maria Urwin, who worked for
two and a half years (1998 - 2000) in the Transport Division at
the National Planning Department (NPD) in Colombia. The Transport
Division is responsible for monitoring and improving the implementation
of the national policies in all transport subsectors. The Transport
Division bases its activities on the ability of other institutions
(public and private) to provide reliable information on different
issues. The analysis shows that the information needed by the
Transport Division is not completely available and that the information
used is not accurate.
- Case Study 2: The International
Forum for Rural Transport and Development (IFRTD) Information
Strategy examines the IFRTD's information strategy. The
conclusions reached include the following points: The information
strategy is based on an internal analysis of the target groups;
the dissemination of information works through National Forum
Groups that represent most of the stakeholders; and the countries'
Departments of Transport are a key target group.
- Case Study 3: Department for
International Development (DFID) - Information Strategy for the
Transport Sector is based on a TRL review about the dissemination
process of DFID funded transport research. According to this review,
the objective of DFID's information strategy is to achieve greater
impact in delivering affordable, safe and sustainable transport
to target groups in developing countries. The evaluation of effectiveness
of DFID dissemination of information concluded that there is insufficient
knowledge about the information needs of the target audience.
Therefore, it is not possible to identify if the strategy is meeting
the information needs of the target audience.
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