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Better utilization of research and evidence in development
policy and practice can have a dramatic impact. For example,
household disease surveys in rural Tanzania informed health
service reforms which contributed to a 28% reduction in infant
mortality in two years. On the other hand, the HIV/AIDS crisis
has deepened in some countries as governments fail to implement
effective prevention and mitigation programmes despite clear
evidence how to prevent it spreading. Although evidence clearly
matters, there is no systematic understanding of when, how
and why evidence informs policy.
This lunch-time meeting series organised by ODI's Research
and Policy in Development (RAPID) programme provided an opportunity
for researchers, policy makers and intermediaries in the UK
to discuss how and why evidence informs policy. Speakers included
politicians, bureaucrats, researchers, NGO activists and practitioners
from UK government and non-government organisations. They
talked about how the political and institutional context influences
development policy makers, what sort of evidence they want
and need, how research institutes can manage and use their
knowledge more effectively, how NGO campaigns and Think Tanks
achieve policy influence, and what makes a good policy entrepreneur.
Click on the links below for more information about the meeting
series, or on the links in the grey manu bar at the top of
the page for more information about the RAPID programme.
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Does Evidence Matter?
Why is evidence important in policy making? What sort
of evidence? How do you get it? Is the current emphasis
on evidence-based policy in government resulting in
better policies?
Speakers: David Halpern; Erik Millstone
Chair: John Young
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Think Tanks
What role do they play in policy processes? Are they
a force for good? Can they be independent? What is the
ideal balance between research and communication? How
important is reputation?
Speakers: Tom Bentley; Simon Maxwell; Mark Garnett
Chair: Larry Elliott
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The Political
Context
Are policy makers evidence aware? What sort
of evidence gets to them? What other factors influence
their decision-making? What room for manoeuvre do they
have?
Speakers: Vincent Cable; Julius Court
Chair: John Young |
Putting Knowledge
into Practice
Do organisations learn? What incentives do people need
to learn? How to convert information into knowledge. How
to manage knowledge in international networks. Who buys
knowledge? The power of networks.
Speakers: Bonnie Cheuk; John Borton
Chair: John Young |
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The Role of Research
What does DFID want from research? Do they get it? How
could research have more impact on policy? How can you
measure research impact? What is its relative importance
in recent development policy shifts?
Speakers: Paul Spray; John Young
Chair: Diane Stone
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Policy Entrepreneurship
What makes an effective policy entrepreneur? Is it art
or science? Spotting policy windows.
Speakers: Simon Maxwell; Ann Pettifor
Chair: Baroness Margaret Jay
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NGO Campaigns
What role do they play in policy processes? Are they
evidence based? Are they really effective? How? How
do they communicate? How to build coalitions.
Speakers: Andrew Simms; Justin Forsyth
Chair: Simon Maxwell
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International Policies
What is unique about international and trans-national
policy processes? The balance between local and international
voice and capacity. How can research contribute?
Speakers: Alex Wilks; Lord Desai
Chair: John Young
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- An index of all the
meetings, with links to all of the talks, video
clips, transcripts and presentations.
- Short biographies of
speakers and chairs.
- A short article
based on the meeting series, syndicated to southern
media by PANOS.
- Or Email Fiona Drysdale (f.drysdale@odi.org.uk)
to get it all on a CD with video clips (and everything
else that's on the RAPID web site).
- Printed publication of this meeting series is now
available - click here to view publication
pdf online (pdf 894kb)
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