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Steve Wiggins
Steve Wiggins
PLAG Programme Leader & Research Fellow

Steve has almost three decades worth of experience working, researching and teaching economic and management aspects of agricultural and rural development. He also has experience in rural livelihoods rural economies and household economies; governance, including management, of rural development; change in farming systems, with particular interest in dairying; credit and rural banking; environmental change. He combines this with an extensive knowledge of Latin America and Africa.

Jump to: | Opinion Papers | Briefing Papers | Working Papers | Books | Others | Current Projects | Completed Projects

Opinion Papers
Restoring Growth in African Agriculture
ODI Opinions 45
'Interest in African agriculture is being rekindled after two decades of relative neglect by both governments and donors - and corresponding slow growth of the sector. For most countries, agriculture has to grow if the economy is to develop, if rural poverty is be alleviated. It is now clear that getting the ‘Washington Consensus' conditions right for business may be necessary, but is certainly not sufficient to get agriculture moving. So what more needs to be done?'
Steve Wiggins   July 2005
 
Briefing Papers and Natural Resource Perspectives
Rural employment and migration: In search of decent work
ODI Briefing Paper 27
New thinking on rural employment is needed to create more and better rural jobs
  • Growth in agriculture is essential, and growth in the rural non-farm economy is especially important.
  • Job prospects improve as education, skills, health and early nutrition levels rise.
  • Rural-urban migration (whether temporary or permanent) opens new opportunities and also helps tighten rural labour markets.
  • With rising productivity and wages, it becomes easier to push for better labour standards, to end to child labour and correct gender inequalities.
Steve Wiggins and Priya Deshingkar   October 2007
Food security in Southern Africa
Natural Resource Perspective 106
Changing the trend? Review of lessons learnt on recent responses to chronic and transitory hunger and vulnerability. The analysis of food shortages in southern Africa in recent years has prompted questions over how far they are chronic and how far generated by crises. Answers to these questions allow the respective roles of developmental, relief and social protection measures to be identified. Whilst much progress has been made, especially in the quality of information available, there remain difficulties in several areas, such as taking initiatives beyond the pilot scale, building national capacity to interpret and act on vulnerability assessments (in ways other than simply supplying more food) and in enhancing the consistency between donor and government policy.
Nick Maunder and Steve Wiggins   June 2007
Politics and the Future of Ministries of Agriculture: Rethinking Roles and Transforming Agendas
Future Agricultures Briefing
What form should a contemporary Ministry of Agriculture take, and how should it function? The answers to these questions depend on three major issues set within the context of agriculture.
Lídia Cabral and Steve Wiggins   January 2007
Narratives of Agricultural Policy in Africa: What Role for Ministries of Agriculture?
Future Agricultures Briefing Paper
Which of the different models for Ministries of Agriculture make sense today.
Lídia Cabral and Steve Wiggins   2006
Responding to HIV/AIDS in agriculture and related activities
ODI Natural Resource Perspectives 98
HIV/AIDS has multiple impacts on agriculture and the livelihoods of rural households which are only slowly being understood. This will gradually help in identifying the kinds of agricultural policy instrument that could offer appropriate support to HIV/ AIDS-affected households. At the same time, responses are also urgently required to ensure that hard-won gains in poverty reduction are not eroded by the pandemic’s effect on agricultural growth. This NRP explores the challenges posed for agriculture by the pandemic and considers a range of policy options.
Rachel Slater and Steve Wiggins   March 2005
 
Working Papers
The future of small farms: synthesis
Future Agricultures Working Paper
This paper addresses the question: Do small farms have a future in the developing world? The case for rural development is easy to make: the large majority of the poor live in the rural areas of the developing world. Even with urbanisation, this will not change for at least another 20 years. Although some of the rural poor may be helped by transfers from cities, for most any improvement in their incomes will depend on generating more and better jobs in rural areas.
Peter Hazell, Colin Poulton, Steve Wiggins and Andrew Dorward   November 2006
Reforming agricultural policy: lessons from four countries
Future Agricultures Working Paper

Future Agricultures Working Paper: This working paper presents the first stage of a review of agricultural reform experiences within African countries, specifically Ethiopia, Kenya and Malawi. It aims to draw out issues for would-be reformers by examining the experience of four cases of agricultural reform, purposely selected as often being seen as successful.

Lídia Cabral, Colin Poulton, Steve Wiggins & Linxiu Zhang   July 2006
Bolivia Case Study: an interpretative summary
IPPG Working Paper 1
This essay addresses the question of why Bolivia has witnessed zero growth of per capita incomes over the second half of the twentieth century while other Latin American countries have seen their incomes roughly double over this period.
Steve Wiggins, Alexander Schejtman & George Gray   April 2006
Institutions and Pro-Poor Growth: Towards a Framework for Quantitative Analysis
IPPG Discussion Paper 2
This paper reviews existing quantitative research on the relationship between institutions and economic growth in general, and pro-poor growth in particular.
Kunal Sen, Dirk Willem te Velde, Steve Wiggins and Massimilano Cali   2006
Poverty Reduction Strategies and the Rural Productive Sectors: Insights from Malawi, Nicaragua and Vietnam
ODI Working Paper 258
This paper looks at the treatment of rural productive sectors in PRSs – particularly agriculture but also, more briefly, tourism, forestry and fisheries.
Elizabeth Cromwell, Cecilia Luttrell, Andrew Shepherd and Steve Wiggins. Edited by Lidia Cabral   December 2005
 
Books
The challenges of HIV/AIDS for African agriculture
Chapter in Commonwealth Health Ministers Book 2006
Steve Wiggins and Rachel Slater   2006
 
Others
Formulating and Implementing Sector-wide Approaches in Agriculture and Rural Development
Synthesis report
This study takes a first and comprehensive look at some of the ways in which SWAps and SWAp-type approaches have evolved in A&RD. It includes case studies from seven countries, with in-depth information available for three – Mozambique, Tanzania and Nicaragua – and assesses the extent to which SWAps are achieving their aims, their intended trajectories of change and provides key lessons for the future.
Dr. Alison Evans with Lidia Cabral, Steve Wiggins and Martin Greeley   November 2007
Food security in Southern Africa: Changing the Trend?
Review
Review of the lessons learnt on recent responses to chronic and transitory hunger and vulnerability.
Nick Maunder & Steve Wiggins   November 2006
Zimbabwe: Protracted Relief Programme (PRP) Output to Purpose Review
Project Report
This Output to Purpose Review (OPR) looks at the Protracted Relief Programme (PRP), designed to stabilise the food security and protect the livelihoods of poor and vulnerable households, particularly those affected by HIV/AIDS. It look in particular at livelihoods; social development; HIV/AIDS, home-based care (HBC) and nutrition; and, institutions and governance.
Sue Jones, Girlmerina Matiza, Baki Mlalazi & Steve Wiggins   October 2005
Scoping study towards DFIDSA's Regional Hunger and Vulnerability Programme
Scoping Study
The Scoping Study towards the Regional Hunger and Vulnerability Programme (RHVP) is based on the premise that there are policy and institutional limitations across the region that, if satisfactorily addressed, will enhance poor people’s access to food and thereby meet a key objective of DFID strategy. The framework within which the scoping study was carried out was based on an outline narrative summary of the RHVP. This included the goal of the RHVP: “To reduce vulnerability to food insecurity in the Southern African region”. The purpose is: “to promote region-wide adoption and implementation of coordinated policies with respect to the availability, access and utilisation of food”.
Steve Wiggins, Nick Maunder, James Carnegie, Ben Roberts, Reuben Mokoena & Norma Tregurtha.   August 2004
 
Current projects
Sector Wide Approaches in Agriculture and Rural Development
The overall purpose of this study is to examine past, present and future roles of A&RD SWAPs within the broader context of changes in development assistance.
Alison Evans, Lidia Cabral, Steve Wiggins   March 2006 - May 2007
Improving Institutions for Pro-Poor Growth

The IPPG Programme is the shorthand title of the Research Programme Consortium on Improving Institutions for Pro-Poor Growth, funded for five years by DFID, from September 2005, and based in the Development Studies Institute (DESTIN) of the London School of Economics.

Dirk Willem te Velde, Steve Wiggins   2005-2010
Future Agricultures

Future Agricultures is a research consortium aiming to answer these questions by stimulating debate and creating policy options for pro-poor agricultural growth.

Lídia Cabral, Steve Wiggins, Kay Sharp, Eva Ludi  
Poverty Reduction Strategies and the Rural Productive Sectors
This study for IFAD seeks to identify the root-causes of the identified weaknesses in PRSP processes (including limited engagement of rural stakeholders, disconnects between rural poverty assessments, policy prioritisation and resource allocation) and provide a constructive approach on how to overcome them
Lidia Cabral, Steve Wiggins, Eva Ludi  
 
Completed projects
Forum for Food Security in Southern Africa
The Forum for Food Security in Southern Africa provides a platform for improved linkages between food security analysis, policy making and implementation in the Southern Africa region.
Rachel Slater, Steve Wiggins   2003
 
Contact
s.wiggins@odi.org.uk
Public events
'Water for Food, Water for Life - A Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture' ODI, IWMI and Earthscan book launch / discussion event
Friday 30th March 2007
Future Agricultures/World Bank discussion workshop on the 2008 World Development Report Advising meeting
January 2007
Is there a future for small farms? Future Agricultures meeting
December 2005
Future of Small Farms Organized by the International Food Policy Research Institute, ODI, and Imperial College London
June 26-29, 2005
Blogs
A warm welcome to ‘Agriculture for Development'
Steve Wiggins, 14 November 2007
Audiovisual
Does the policy agenda for agriculture need radical revision?
Podcast, December 2007
African agriculture:an optimistic vision, but a need for further analysis of ways forward
Steve Wiggins, October 2007